绿化苗木的繁殖方式
绿化苗木的繁殖方式很多,常用的繁殖方式大概可以分为以下8类。
There are many ways of reproduction of greening seedlings. The commonly used ways of reproduction can be divided into the following eight categories.
1、籽播繁殖:利用种子,播种育成新的苗木。
1. Seed sowing reproduction: using seeds to sow and breed new seedlings.
2、扦插繁殖:用苗木的枝条,扦插繁殖苗木。
2. Cutting propagation: using the branches of the seedlings to propagate the seedlings.
3、埋条繁殖:把苗木枝条,整个横埋于育苗地育成的苗木。
3. Burying propagation: burying the seedling branches across the seedling field to produce seedlings.
4、根系繁殖:用苗木的根系,插入或埋入圃地培育的苗木。
4. Root propagation: seedlings cultivated in nurseries by inserting or burying the roots of seedlings.
5、根蘖繁殖:又叫留根苗,是利用地下的根系萌出新条育成的苗木。
5. Tiller propagation: also known as root-retaining seedlings, is the use of underground roots to germinate new seedlings.
6、嫁接繁殖:用嫁接方法育成的苗木。
6. Grafting propagation: seedlings raised by grafting method.
7、压条繁殖:把不脱离母体的枝条埋入土中,或在空中包以湿润物,待生根后切离母体而育成的苗木。
7. Strip-pressing reproduction: the seedlings which are not separated from the parent are buried in the soil, or wetted in the air and cut off after rooting.
8、组培繁殖:利用母体上的组织或细胞在营养液中育成的苗木
8. Tissue Culture Propagation: Seedlings Grown in Nutrient Solution by Using Maternal Tissues or Cells