序号
Serial number
名称
Name
植物习性
Plant habits
1
One
香樟
Camphor
中性树种，喜光，稍耐阴，喜温暖湿润气候，耐寒性不强，在-18度下受冻害宜生于湿润、土层深厚肥沃的微酸性黏质土壤，较耐水湿，不耐干旱、贫瘠和盐碱土
Neutral species, like light, a little shade, warm and humid climate, cold resistance is not strong, in -18 degrees of freeze injury should be born in moist, deep fertile soil acidic clay soil, is water wet, not resistant to drought, barren and saline alkali soil
2
Two
四季桂
osmanthus fragrans var. semperflorens
阳性树种，稍耐阴，喜温暖湿润气候，短期-8度低温下不受冻害，怕涝，耐干旱，对土壤酸碱性要求不严，在酸性、中性和微碱性土壤中均能生长，在疏松肥沃的土壤生长强健
Positive species, a little shade, warm and humid climate, the short-term -8 degrees from the cold, fear of floods, drought resistance, poor soil pH, growth in acidic, neutral and alkaline soil, in loose fertile soil to grow strong
3
Three
金桂
cassiabark tree
阳性树种，稍耐阴，喜温暖湿润气候，短期-8度低温下不受冻害，怕涝，耐干旱，对土壤酸碱性要求不严，在酸性、中性和微碱性土壤中均能生长，在疏松肥沃的土壤生长强健
Positive species, a little shade, warm and humid climate, the short-term -8 degrees from the cold, fear of floods, drought resistance, poor soil pH, growth in acidic, neutral and alkaline soil, in loose fertile soil to grow strong
4
Four
银桂
osmanthus fragrans
阳性树种，稍耐阴，喜温暖湿润气候，短期-8度低温下不受冻害，怕涝，耐干旱，对土壤酸碱性要求不严，在酸性、中性和微碱性土壤中均能生长，在疏松肥沃的土壤生长强健
Positive species, a little shade, warm and humid climate, the short-term -8 degrees from the cold, fear of floods, drought resistance, poor soil pH, growth in acidic, neutral and alkaline soil, in loose fertile soil to grow strong
5
Five
丹桂
Orange osmanthus
阳性树种，稍耐阴，喜温暖湿润气候，短期-8度低温下不受冻害，怕涝，耐干旱，对土壤酸碱性要求不严，在酸性、中性和微碱性土壤中均能生长，在疏松肥沃的土壤生长强健
Positive species, a little shade, warm and humid climate, the short-term -8 degrees from the cold, fear of floods, drought resistance, poor soil pH, growth in acidic, neutral and alkaline soil, in loose fertile soil to grow strong
6
Six
杜英
Elaeocarpus sylvestris
中性树种，喜光。极耐阴，喜温暖湿润的环境，较耐寒，在排水良好的酸性土壤上生长为佳，较耐修剪，萌芽力强
Neutral tree, happy light. Extremely resistant to Yin, like warm and humid environment, more cold resistant, in the well drained acid soil growth is better, more resistant to pruning, germination strong
7
Seven
合欢
Acacia
阳性树种，极喜光，喜温暖气候，耐寒性强，不择土壤，在肥沃、湿润土壤上生长旺盛，耐干旱、瘠薄
Positive species, very like light, warm climate, strong cold resistance, not choose soil, in the fertile, moist soil vigorous growth, drought resistance, barren
9
Nine
水杉
Metasequoia
强阳性，喜温暖、湿润气候，对土壤要求不严，酸性，石灰性土壤、轻度盐碱土均可生长，但在土层深厚肥沃、排水良好的砂质壤土或黄褐色土壤上生长迅速，较耐寒，-25度低温下不受冻害，不耐干旱、瘠薄
Strong positive, warm, humid climate, strict requirements on the soil acidity, calcareous soil, saline alkaline soil can grow, but deep in the soil is fertile and well drained sandy loam or brown soil on rapid growth, relatively cold resistant, low temperature -25 degrees from the cold, drought tolerance, barren
10
Ten
中山杉
Zhongshan fir
耐湿性强，生长迅速，适应性强，对碱性土适应能力较强
It has strong moisture resistance, rapid growth, strong adaptability and strong adaptability to alkaline soil
11
Eleven
棕榈
Palm
阴性，阳光充足处生长亦良好，喜温暖湿润，宜生长于排水良好、肥沃的中性、石灰质或微酸性土壤，耐轻度盐碱，也能耐一定的干旱和水湿。
Negative growth is good, sunny place, warm moist, fertile and good drainage should be longer than neutral or slightly acidic and calcareous soil, resistant to mild saline, also some tolerance to drought and water wet.
12
Twelve
女贞
Privet
阳性，稍耐阴，喜温暖湿润，较耐寒，适生于疏松肥沃的微酸性至微碱性的湿润土壤上，不耐瘠薄，萌芽力强，耐修剪。
Positive, a little shade, like warm and humid than the cold moist soil, loose fertile well in slightly acidic to slightly alkaline, not barren, strong sprout, cut resistant.
13
Thirteen
银杏
Ginkgo
强阳性，喜温暖、湿润，在土层深厚肥沃、疏松、排水良好的酸性、中性、钙质土壤上均可生长，以中性或酸性土壤最适宜。
Strong positive, pleasant warm and humid, in the soil deep, fertile, loose, well drained acidic, neutral and calcareous soil can grow, the neutral or acidic soil is most appropriate.
14
Fourteen
雪松
cedar
阳性，幼年稍耐阴，成年树要求光照充足，对土壤要求不严，但在土层深厚、排水良好的中性、微酸性土壤中生长良好，酸性土和微碱性也能适应，较耐干旱瘠薄，不耐水湿，浅根性，抗风力弱。
Positive youth a little shade, adult trees require adequate light, lax to edaphic requirement, but deep in the soil, good drainage of the neutral and acidic soil grew well, acidic soil and alkaline can adapt more resistant to drought and barren, water wet, shallow roots, the wind resistance is weak.
15
Fifteen
罗汉松
Podocarpus
中性，较耐阴，喜温暖湿润、土壤深厚、疏松、排水良好的环境，耐寒性较差。
Neutral, more resistant to Yin, happy warm and humid, deep soil, loose and well drained environment, cold resistance is poor.
16
Sixteen
五针松
White pine
阳性，稍耐阴，对土壤要求不严，但不耐盐碱土壤，喜土层深厚、排水良好的微酸性土壤。
Positive, a little shade, lax to edaphic requirement, but not resistant to saline soil or deep soil, good drainage of the acidic soil.
17
Seventeen
日本柳杉
Japanese cedar
阳性，略耐阴，喜温暖湿润，较耐寒，畏夏季炎热和干旱，在土曾深厚、肥沃、排水良好的酸性土壤上生长良好。
Positive, slightly resistant to Yin, warm and humid, cold, afraid of summer heat and drought, in the soil has been deep, fertile and well drained acid soil grow well.
18
Eighteen
落羽杉
Taxodium distichum
强阳性树种，喜温暖湿润气候，在土层深厚、肥沃、疏松的酸性土或中性土上生长旺盛，耐湿润很强，树干基部长期浸在水中也能生长（包括幼树）。根系发达，抗风力强，生长速度快，寿命长。
Strong positive tree species like warm and humid climate, strong in the soil layer, deep, fertile, loose acid soil or neutral soil, strong moisture resistance, trunk base long-term immersion in water can also grow (including young trees). Root system developed, strong wind resistance, fast growth, long life.
19
Nineteen
广玉兰
Magnolia grandiflora
阳性树种，梢耐阴，喜温暖湿润的气候，耐寒性较强，能经受短期 -19。C的低温，在肥沃、适湿、富含腐殖质的砂质土壤上生长最佳，在碱性土壤和黏土上生长不良。
Positive tree species, shoot Yin Yin, warm and humid climate, cold hardiness, can withstand short-term -19. The low temperature of C grows best in rich, wet, humus rich sandy soil, growing poorly on alkaline soil and clay.
20
Twenty
白玉兰
Magnolia
阳性树种，宜温暖湿润气候，梢耐阴，较耐寒，幼苗期不宜暴晒，比耐涝，在肥沃、适湿排水良好的弱酸、弱碱性土壤上生长良好。
Positive species, should be warm and humid climate, shoot shade than the cold, the seedling stage is not exposure, Binet floods, in the fertile, wet good drainage of the weak acid, weak alkaline soil on the growth of good.
21
Twenty-one
紫玉兰
Magnolia liliiflora
阳性树种，梢耐阴，喜温暖湿润的气候，稍耐寒，不耐旱，忌积水，要求肥沃、湿润而排水良好的土壤，过于干燥及碱性土壤和黏土上生长不良。
Positive tree species, shoot Yin, like warm and humid climate, slightly cold, not drought, avoid water, requiring fertile, moist and well drained soil, too dry and alkaline soil and clay growth is not good.
22
Twenty-two
二乔玉兰
magnolia soulangeana
阳性植物，稍耐阴，喜温暖湿润的气候，耐寒和耐旱，忌积水，要求肥沃、湿润、排水良好的土壤，过于干燥及碱性土壤和粘性土壤上生长不良。
Positive plants, slightly resistant to Yin, like warm and humid climate, cold and drought resistance, avoid water, requiring fertile, moist, well drained soil, too dry and alkaline soil and sticky soil on the growth of bad.
23
Twenty-three
含笑
With smile
半阴性树种，喜温暖湿润气候和稍荫蔽的环境，不耐暴晒和干燥，有一定的耐寒性，不耐石灰质土壤，在肥沃、排水良好的微酸性和中性土壤上生长良好。
Half negative species, likes the warm and humid climate and a shaded environment, not resistant to exposure to cold and dry, to some extent, not resistant to calcareous soil, in the fertile and good drainage of acidic and neutral soil on the growth of good.
24
Twenty-four
深山含笑
michelia maudiae
阳性树种，喜欢温暖、湿润气候和充足的光线，幼苗需庇阴，宜深厚、疏松、肥沃而湿润的酸性土壤。
The positive tree species like warm, humid climate and sufficient light. Seedlings need shade, suitable for deep, loose, fertile and moist acid soil.
25
Twenty-five
乐昌含笑
Michelia chapensis
阳性树种，喜欢温暖、湿润气候和充足的光线，幼苗需庇阴，宜深厚、疏松、肥沃而湿润的酸性土壤。
The positive tree species like warm, humid climate and sufficient light. Seedlings need shade, suitable for deep, loose, fertile and moist acid soil.